Donald Trump, the President of the United States, has officially banned the creation and issuance of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) in the country through an executive order. This decision is expected to shape the future of cryptocurrency in the United States. Let’s dive into the details.
Trump’s Bold Moves on Cryptocurrency
As he begins his second term, Donald Trump is making rapid decisions on various critical issues. After allocating $500 billion for AI-related initiatives, Trump has now issued a significant order regarding cryptocurrency. The executive order, titled Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology, outlines a clear stance on digital currencies.
Ban on CBDC Creation and Issuance
The executive order explicitly prohibits the creation and issuance of CBDCs in the United States. It defines a CBDC as “a form of digital money or monetary value that represents a direct liability of the central bank.”
Immediate Halt to Existing CBDC Projects
The order states that no government agency, either in the U.S. or abroad, is allowed to develop, issue, or promote CBDCs, except within the bounds of legal requirements. Any ongoing projects or initiatives related to CBDC creation must be terminated immediately. The order also prohibits any further steps toward developing or implementing such plans.
Task Force to Explore Cryptocurrency Reserves
The new executive order also calls for the establishment of a task force to develop a federal regulatory framework for digital assets, including stablecoins. This group will evaluate the possibility of creating a National Digital Asset Reserve and propose criteria for its establishment. The reserve will primarily consist of legally confiscated cryptocurrencies.
The task force’s report will address market structure, oversight, consumer protection, and risk management. It will also assess the feasibility of maintaining a national cryptocurrency reserve.
Trump’s Consistent Stance on Crypto
Trump’s executive order defines digital assets to include cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, digital tokens, and stablecoins. It is anticipated that Bitcoin will play a central role in this reserve, or it might exclusively consist of Bitcoin.
During the Bitcoin 2024 Conference in Nashville last summer, Trump pledged to create a national strategic Bitcoin reserve using Bitcoin already seized by the government through hacks or forfeitures. According to Arkham Intelligence data, the U.S. currently holds 198,109 Bitcoins, valued at over $20.1 billion.
Support for a Bitcoin Reserve from U.S. Senators
Following Trump’s speech at the conference, U.S. Senator Cynthia Lummis introduced legislation advocating for a strategic Bitcoin reserve. Her proposal suggested that the U.S. government purchase 200,000 Bitcoins annually over five years, ultimately building a reserve of 1,000,000 Bitcoins. However, this bill must pass through both the House of Representatives and the Senate before reaching the President’s desk for final approval.
Fulfilling Crypto-Related Campaign Promises
President Trump is delivering on his campaign promises concerning Bitcoin and cryptocurrency. Earlier this week, he granted a full and unconditional pardon to Ross Ulbricht, the founder of Silk Road and a vocal Bitcoin supporter. Trump has also made significant progress in banning CBDCs, creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve, and forming advisory groups to guide the nation’s crypto policy.
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